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Worbla vs ThermoArt Comparative

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Worbla vs Thermoart

Worbla and ThermoArt are two brands of cosplay Thermoplastics with similar characteristics available on the market and used above all in cosplay and in the world of crafts. These two cosplay thermoplastics stand out for their ability to become flexible when heated, allowing artists to mold them as they wish to create different parts or details of their costumes, such as breastplates, bracers, or helmets, among many others. When cooled, it hardens completely again, becoming a solid and stable structure.

These materials, used alone or in combination with EVA Foam, are very versatile, not only because of the number of shapes they can be molded into but also because, once used, they can be reheated to turn into a different piece for another costume. Both materials produce no waste, as any small scraps can be reheated to create something new. Despite their common characteristics, they differ in certain features that may make you choose one brand or the other.

What is Worbla?

Worbla, as we have mentioned, is a type of heat-moldable thermoplastic widely used in the world of cosplay, as well as in the creation of props and other artistic projects. It is sold in various colors, the most popular of which is brown, known as Worbla Finest Art, due to the wood fillers that give it its characteristic color as well as its grainy texture. It can be activated using a heat air gun, hot water, or even an oven, making it flexible so it can be molded however the artist wishes.

This material is manufactured by Rhenoflex GmbH, a company specializing in the development and production of adhesive and sealing solutions for industrial applications with a strong link to the footwear sector. The material is marketed under the name Worbla for the Cosplay sector and as RX5050 for the orthopedic sector. At the end of 2022, it was bought by the British company Coats Group plc, which, together with the purchase of its competitor Texon Non-Woven Ltd, allows it to expand its innovation and technology capabilities to offer high-performance products in sectors such as automotive, construction and other industrial markets.

The brand manufacturer has several types of thermoplastic Worbla, the best known being the brown one. However, it is also available in black, called Black Worbla, with a mesh on one side to give it more flexibility, and Worbla Deco Art, a thermoplastic that comes in the form of beads that can be molded.

Take into account that there are more brands on the market that make similar materials with similar properties, such as Cosplayflex, Wonderflex, and Fosshape among others in both sheet and plastic pellet formats. 

What are their comparative technical features?

Below is a comparison table detailing the main features of two materials widely used in cosplay and crafts: Worbla vs ThermoArt. Both offer similar technical properties but differ in aspects such as weight, finish, price, and sustainability. This comparison will make it easier for you to choose the right material for your projects.

WorblaThermoArt
ManufacturerRhenoflexGreen Stuff World
Manufacturing countryGermanySpain
MaterialThermoplastic with hot-melt adhesiveThermoplastic with hot-melt adhesive
AdhesiveBoth side adhesiveBoth side adhesive
ChargeWood fillersMineral fillers
Recycling Content30%35%
Recyclable100%100%
ManufacturingExtrudedExtruded
Thickness1 mm1 mm
Hardness90ºShoreA90ºShoreA
Density1262 Kg/m31277 Kg/m3
StiffnessHighHigh
ColorsBeige, White, Black, and RedBeige, White, Black, and Grey
Heating time2-3 minutes2-3 minutes
Working temperature for molding and gluing80-90 °C approx.70-80 °C approx.
Processing time5-8 minutes5-7 minutes
Flashpoint> 200 °C> 200 °C
Reusable leftoversYesYes

Main characteristics of Worbla and ThermoArt

• Made from a mixture of cellulose and polyester with mineral or wood fillers.

• They can be sanded, in fact, it is advisable to do so to create a smooth layer before painting them.

• They can be easily cut with normal scissors or a craft knife.

• They can be painted with various types of paint, such as spray paint, acrylic paint, or airbrush paint. As they are flexible materials, it is especially recommended to use flexible paints.

• Before applying a Worbla primer, it is recommended to sand it first to ensure better paint adhesion. After this, you can paint it with the chosen paint without any problems. A flexible base will help subsequent layers of paint to adhere and withstand twisting better.

• They are not totally waterproof, but they do resist humidity. This means that they can withstand exposure to water and humidity without deforming or deteriorating significantly. However, they are not completely waterproof materials that prevent the passage of water completely, so it is not recommended for suits that are constantly in contact with a liquid.

• To shape it, after heating it, you can use your hands, modeling tools, or molds. You can also stretch, fold, glue, and combine different pieces of material such as foamed PVC or EVA Foam.

Pros and cons of Worbla

Despite being a very popular and in-demand material in the world of cosplay, like all materials, it has both advantages and disadvantages, requiring careful evaluation of its performance for each project. This analysis presents its main pros and cons to help you make an informed decision.

a) Advantages of Worbla:

Requires few tools. No technical knowledge is necessary to use it, nor are hobby tools required beyond the chosen method of heating it.

Versatile. A wide variety of objects can be created, from armor and weapons to accessories and decorations.

Reusable. Leftovers and scraps can be reheated and molded, reducing waste and allowing for error correction.

Light and resistant. Despite its lightness, it is quite resistant to impact and bending, making it ideal for projects that require durability.

Allows for painting and decorating. Once cool and hardened, it can be sanded, painted, varnished, and decorated with different techniques and materials.

It adheres to itself. The different pieces are easily joined together by applying heat, which simplifies the construction of complex objects.

Easy to cut. A pair of scissors is all that is needed to cut this material, making it easy to separate the amount of product required for each project.

Non-toxic. It does not contain solvents or harmful chemicals, making it quite safe to use.

b) Disadvantages of Worbla:

Price. Worbla is a relatively expensive material compared to other options, such as EVA Foam and the ThermoArt family of thermoplastics.

Sensitive to heat. If exposed to high temperatures, it can deform or, in extreme cases, melt. Therefore, it is not recommended for suits that will be exposed to constant heat sources. Don't leave your suit in a car on a summer's day, you know what could happen.

Requires practice. Although it is easy to use, it is necessary to practice molding techniques to master it and achieve professional results.

• It is not totally waterproof. Despite its resistance to moisture, it is not completely waterproof and can become deformed if immersed in water for a long period of time or if it gets excessively wet.

Texture. The surface of this material is slightly rough, which may require sanding and additional preparation before painting. This problem becomes much more visible when the material is thermoformed and stretched to give it a shape. 

Thermoformed piece of Worbla

Thermoformed piece made of ThermoArt Grey

Thermoformed piece made of ThermoArt Smooth

How to use Worbla and ThermoArt thermoplastic?

The procedure for working with both materials is practically the same. The only slightly different phase would be the sanding stage, as often a simple primer on ThermoArt Smooth would be sufficient. The German material, on the other hand, needs more sanding work until the orange peel finish and wood grain can be completely eliminated.

To achieve optimal results when handling it, it is essential to understand how it is activated and to work on its shaping techniques. A practical method is described below:

1.- Preparation and cutting: Start by cutting the material to the desired shape using scissors or a modeling cutter. Although it can be cut cold, planning the cuts beforehand helps to avoid mistakes and facilitates subsequent modeling, especially in complex designs.

2.- Heat activation: The next step is to heat the material to make it flexible. This can be achieved with a heat gun, steam, or even hot water, reaching approximately 90°C (195°F). It is important to keep the heat source at a suitable distance to achieve an even distribution. In this state, it becomes soft, malleable, and slightly adhesive.

3.- Modeling and shaping: Once activated, you can shape it into the desired form either by hand or using molds. Its flexibility allows you to create both flat surfaces and curved and complex structures. If you make a mistake, you can reheat it to adjust the design without problems.

4.- Component assembly: One of its advantages is its self-adhesive properties when activated. This allows different pieces to be joined without the need for additional adhesives, facilitating the construction of composite projects, such as frames or accessories with multiple parts.

5.- Cooling and solidification: Once the desired mold has been obtained, it is left to cool and harden, which takes place in a few minutes. This cooling fixes the shape, allowing the object to retain the worked structure until it is reheated.

6.- Finishing and details: If you are looking for a smooth finish, in both cases, it is possible to apply an acrylic primer or base coat before painting. In addition, for fine details, you can layer or use modeling tools while the material is still warm.

Both products are highly versatile and tolerant of mistakes, making them an ideal choice for beginners and experts alike looking to create detailed and resistant pieces in their cosplay projects.

How much do Worbla and Thermoart cost? Price comparison

A comparison of the prices of Worbla Foam and ThermoArt thermoplastics reveals significant differences that can influence the choice of material depending on the budget and the specific needs of the project.

Worbla is mainly produced in Germany, and its cost is around €80/m², depending on the supplier and the location of the purchase. High demand and a reputation for reliability in the world of cosplay contribute to the high cost. However, its grainy texture and the need to apply additional finishes can influence the time and additional costs of the project.

On the other hand, ThermoArt is a relatively new material manufactured by Green Stuff World in Spain, but it has quickly gained popularity due to its superior performance and considerably lower price, around €30/m², which makes it more accessible to a greater number of people.

Despite the differences in the manufacturing process and texture, ThermoArt maintains a competitive quality for its price, making it a preferred option for those looking for excellent value for money. Both materials can be reused, which increases their long-term value. Leftover scraps can be recycled simply by reheating them, allowing them to be used in future projects without losing any of their properties.

Ultimately, the choice between one or the other will depend not only on the available budget but also on personal preferences and the desired final finish for each project. Both materials are excellent options for boosting creativity in the world of cosplay.

Is ThermoArt the best Worbla alternative?

Well, in reality, both options are very interesting since either of them will allow you to create all kinds of armor, weapons, or Cosplay props. However, to determine who wins the Worbla vs. ThermoArt comparison, you will have to analyze your particular needs and analyze the strengths and weaknesses of each of the options.

On a technical level, both Cosplay thermoplastics have very similar characteristics: they are molded at similar temperatures, have the same Shore-A hardness, and have similar heating and processing times. ThermoArt is considerably cheaper and offers a finer finish thanks to its smaller grain mineral fillers, which makes it possible to obtain pieces with superior details practically without sanding, saving a lot of time and improving the finishes.

Worbla is made of 30% recycled material and thermoart 35%, so the two materials are more or less at the same point in terms of sustainability.

In summary, for quality and cost, ThermoArt is the best Worbla alternative on the market.

Disclaimer: This blog post is provided for general information purposes only in compliance with Directive 2006/114/EC on comparative advertising. All registered trademarks, company names, and trade names used on this website are the property of their respective owners. Technical data is obtained directly from related websites, each manufacturer's website, and their marketing materials, as well as through the use of specific measuring tools such as durometers or precision scales, among others. To report corrections, please contact us.

Date of publication: 28 February 2025

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